Governor Siminalayi Fubara has become a central figure in Rivers State, Nigeria, as the oil-rich region grapples with political upheaval and governance challenges in 2025.
Born on January 28, 1975, in Opobo Town, within the Opobo/Nkoro Local Government Area, this Ibani-Ijaw indigene rose from a technocratic background to lead one of Nigeria’s most economically vital states.
As of March 19, 2025, recent developments—including a controversial state of emergency declaration and his suspension—have thrust Rivers State into the national spotlight.
This article explores Governor Siminalayi Fubara’s journey, the political storm engulfing his administration, and its implications for the people of Rivers State.
The Rise of Governor Siminalayi Fubara
Governor Siminalayi Fubara’s path to power was shaped by his extensive experience in public service.
A trained accountant with a degree from Rivers State University of Science and Technology, an MBA, and an MSc from the University of Port Harcourt, he served as the state’s Accountant General before entering politics.
His political ascent was propelled by Nyesom Wike, his predecessor and now Minister of the Federal Capital Territory.
In the 2023 elections, running under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Governor Siminalayi Fubara won with 302,614 votes, defeating Tonye Cole of the All Progressives Congress (APC).
His campaign leaned heavily on Wike’s influence, but their alliance soon fractured, setting the stage for the crises defining his tenure.
Political Turmoil Under Governor Siminalayi Fubara
The rift between Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Wike became evident shortly after his May 29, 2023, inauguration.
By October, a faction of the Rivers State House of Assembly, led by then-Speaker Martin Amaewhule, attempted his impeachment—a move widely linked to Wike.
This sparked violence, including an arson attack on the Assembly complex, and split the legislature into pro-Wike and pro-Fubara factions.
A December 2023 peace deal brokered by President Bola Tinubu briefly eased tensions, but the truce crumbled, with power struggles persisting into 2025.
Recent Developments: Governor Siminalayi Fubara Suspended
On March 18, 2025, President Tinubu declared a state of emergency in Rivers State, suspending Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy Prof. Ngozi Odu, and the state Assembly for six months.
An administrator was appointed to govern, a decision rooted in the Nigerian Constitution to address an “unmanaged crisis.”
This followed a Supreme Court ruling affirming Amaewhule’s faction as the legitimate Assembly, which Governor Siminalayi Fubara reluctantly accepted despite voicing dissent.
The Assembly’s subsequent demands for his commissioners’ sacking and accusations of misconduct escalated the conflict, culminating in the emergency declaration.
Public reaction is divided, with some seeing it as a necessary stabilization measure, while others view it as a Wike-orchestrated power grab.
Governor Siminalayi Fubara’s Achievements Amid Chaos
Despite the chaos, Governor Siminalayi Fubara has made strides in governance.
His administration boosted Rivers State’s Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) from N12 billion to N27 billion, reflecting his financial expertise.
Key infrastructure projects, like the N195.3 billion Port Harcourt Ring Road contract with Julius Berger, aim to transform the state’s capital.
Governor Siminalayi Fubara has also invested in education and healthcare, upgrading schools, primary healthcare centers, and the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital.
His defiance in holding local government elections in October 2024, despite resistance, underscores his commitment to democratic processes.
The Future for Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Rivers State
As Rivers State navigates this storm, Governor Siminalayi Fubara’s leadership faces a defining moment.
His suspension has sidelined him, but his supporters remain loyal, framing him as a target of political vendetta.
In early March 2025, Governor Siminalayi Fubara addressed citizens, urging resilience and promising that “Rivers people will emerge stronger.”
The state of emergency poses questions about Nigeria’s democratic framework.
Can Governor Siminalayi Fubara reclaim his mandate and heal the state’s divisions?
For now, uncertainty looms, but his legacy—and Rivers State’s future—hangs in the balance.
Governor Siminalayi Fubara once pledged impactful, people-oriented development.
Whether he can fulfill that vision depends on the resolution of this unprecedented crisis.
For Rivers State, the hope remains that stability and progress will triumph over political strife.
Frequently Asked Questions on the Political Crisis in Rivers State
1. Who is Governor Siminalayi Fubara?
Governor Siminalayi Fubara is the current governor of Rivers State, Nigeria, elected in 2023 under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). A former Accountant General of the state, he hails from Opobo Town and assumed office on May 29, 2023, before being suspended on March 18, 2025, due to a state of emergency.
2. Why was a state of emergency declared in Rivers State?
President Bola Tinubu declared a state of emergency on March 18, 2025, citing prolonged political instability, governance paralysis, and security threats, including pipeline vandalism. The move suspended the state’s executive and legislative branches for six months.
3. What led to Governor Fubara’s suspension?
Governor Fubara’s suspension stemmed from an escalating political crisis, marked by his feud with Nyesom Wike, the FCT Minister, and a divided state Assembly. The Supreme Court’s rulings against his administration and allegations of misconduct by lawmakers prompted President Tinubu’s intervention.
4. What is the root of the Fubara-Wike conflict?
The conflict began shortly after Fubara’s 2023 inauguration, as he sought autonomy from Wike, his political mentor and predecessor. Tensions escalated over control of the state’s political structure, leading to impeachment attempts and legislative factionalism.
5. Who is administering Rivers State now?
Following the state of emergency, Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ibas (Retd.) was appointed as the sole administrator to govern Rivers State for six months, replacing the suspended executive and legislative officials.
6. What happened to the Rivers State House of Assembly?
The Assembly split into pro-Fubara and pro-Wike factions after a 2023 impeachment attempt against Fubara. The Supreme Court recently recognized the Martin Amaewhule-led faction as legitimate, but all lawmakers were suspended under the emergency declaration.
7. Why did the Supreme Court rule against Fubara?
In February 2025, the Supreme Court upheld rulings that nullified Fubara’s local government elections and budget actions, affirming Amaewhule’s faction and ordering Fubara to comply with legislative directives, which he struggled to implement.
8. How has the public reacted to the state of emergency?
Reactions are mixed: some residents support it as a stabilizing measure, while others, including political parties like the NNPP and PDP, criticize it as unconstitutional and a federal overreach, accusing Tinubu of undermining democracy.
9. What are the security concerns in Rivers State?
Recent incidents, such as an explosion at the Trans-Niger Pipeline in March 2025, have heightened security worries. Tinubu cited inadequate responses to oil infrastructure vandalism as a justification for the emergency measures.
10. Can President Tinubu legally suspend a governor?
Legal experts debate this. Section 305 of the 1999 Constitution allows a state of emergency, but many argue it doesn’t grant the president power to unilaterally suspend elected officials, sparking calls for judicial review.
11. What has Fubara said about his suspension?
Governor Fubara has urged calm, insisting he worked for peace and stability. He claims his efforts were frustrated by Wike-aligned lawmakers and pledged to engage institutions to uphold democracy despite his suspension.
12. How has the crisis affected Rivers State’s economy?
The political turmoil has disrupted governance, delayed budget approvals, and threatened oil production, a key economic driver. The Supreme Court’s earlier halt on state allocations added financial strain.
13. What role does Nyesom Wike play in the crisis?
As FCT Minister and Fubara’s former mentor, Wike is seen as a key instigator, allegedly backing the Amaewhule faction to maintain influence over Rivers State’s politics, intensifying the power struggle.
14. Could Fubara be impeached after the emergency period?
Yes, if the suspension lifts and the Amaewhule-led Assembly resumes, their prior misconduct notice against Fubara could restart impeachment proceedings, potentially within 120 days under constitutional guidelines.
15. What’s next for Rivers State after the state of emergency?
The six-month emergency period will test the administrator’s ability to restore order. Its end could see Fubara’s reinstatement, new elections, or further legal battles, depending on political and judicial outcomes.
